目录
一、配置多个端口访问不同文件
相同域名，不同端口，不同文件
#两个不同文件夹，分别存放不同文件 [root@nginx ~]# mkdir /www/work_01 -p [root@nginx ~]# mkdir /www/work_02 [root@nginx ~]# vim /www/work_01/index.html this is work_01! [root@nginx ~]# vim /www/work_02/index.html this is work_02!
#编辑其中server模块，把端口80的站点指向一个文件夹，再复制这个server到下面，修改端口
[root@nginx ~]# vim /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf
worker_processes 1;
events {
worker_connections 1024;
}
http {
include mime.types;
default_type application/octet-stream;
sendfile on;
keepalive_timeout 65;
#80端口，指向work_01的文件夹
server {
listen 80;
server_name localhost;
location / {
root /www/work_01;
index index.html index.htm;
}
error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;
location = /50x.html {
root html;
}
}
#8080端口，指向work_02的文件夹
server {
listen 8080;
server_name localhost;
location / {
root /www/work_02;
index index.html index.htm;
}
error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;
location = /50x.html {
root html;
}
}
}
#浏览器访问
二、配置不同域名访问不同文件
相同端口，不同域名，不同文件
#四个文件夹，分别对应不同文件内容
[root@nginx ~]# cd /www/ [root@nginx www]# mkdir work_03 [root@nginx www]# mkdir work_04 [root@nginx www]# echo "This is work_03" > work_03/index.html [root@nginx www]# echo "This is work_04" > work_04/index.html [root@nginx www]# ls work_01 work_02 work_03 work_04
#修改配置文件
[root@nginx www]# vim /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf
worker_processes 1;
events {
worker_connections 1024;
}
http {
include mime.types;
sendfile on;
keepalive_timeout 65;
#通配符在后的域名
server {
listen 80;
server_name www.haha.*;
location / {
root /www/work_01;
index index.html index.htm;
}
error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;
location = /50x.html {
root html;
}
}
#精确域名
server {
listen 80;
server_name www.haha.com;
location / {
root /www/work_02;
index index.html index.htm;
}
error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;
location = /50x.html {
root html;
}
}
#通配符在前的域名
server {
listen 80;
server_name *.haha.com;
location / {
root /www/work_03;
index index.html index.htm;
}
error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;
location = /50x.html {
root html;
}
}
#正则表达式域名
server {
listen 80;
server_name ~\w+.com;
location / {
root /www/work_04;
index index.html index.htm;
}
error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;
location = /50x.html {
root html;
}
}
}
[root@nginx www]# systemctl restart nginx
#配置宿主机host文件，在"C:\Windows\System32\drivers\etc\hosts"
#访问结果
sever_name匹配顺序：
- 精准匹配
- 通配符开头，比如*.example.com
- 通配符结尾，比如www.example.*
- 正则表达式
- 默认值
三、配置不同域名访问同个文件
相同端口，不同域名 ，同个文件
[root@nginx ~]# vim /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf
worker_processes 1;
events {
worker_connections 1024;
}
http {
include mime.types;
default_type application/octet-stream;
sendfile on;
keepalive_timeout 65;
#只需要在server_name再添加一个域名，不需要在复制一个server_name
server {
listen 80;
server_name www.xixi.com www.qiqi.com;
location / {
root /www/work_01;
index index.html index.htm;
}
error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;
location = /50x.html {
root html;
}
}
}
[root@nginx ~]# systemctl restart nginx
#该宿主机的host文件
#访问结果如下：
